Hacia una concepción pluralista y pragmática de los métodos científicos
Resumen
Este texto replantea y reformula la idea de método científico frente a los puntos de vista más comunes: por un lado, la concepción tradicional del método científico como algo general y universal, que opera como una vieja creencia obsoleta, caduca, sostenida por el público en general, en ausencia de una idea mejor. Y por el otro lado, las concepciones críticas de los especialistas que niegan la existencia de tal método o lo relativizan, sin plantear alternativas equivalentes. En el texto se muestran las limitaciones, los equívocos y sesgos que se encuentran en la base de estas posiciones, y se plantea como alternativa una concepción pluralista y pragmática de los métodos en la ciencia. El texto aporta una concepción actual, revisada y crítica sobre estos, a la luz del denominado “giro hacia el estudio de las prácticas científicas”.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Ciencia e Ingeniería Neogranadina
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