Cultura organizacional: aproximación sectorial en Bogotá
Resumen
Esta investigación busco identificar los perfiles de cultura organizacional en cuatro sectores productivos de Bogotá, e investigar la asociación de estos perfiles con su desempeño innovador. Con el modelo y formulario de encuesta de Denison (1998, 2005), se tomo una muestra de 141 empresas pertenecientes cuatro subsectores para estimar los perfiles sectoriales de cultura organizacional. Contrariamente a lo esperado, en este estudio, no se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los perfiles generales de cultura corporativa de los sectores, aunque se encontraron diferencias en los grados de asociación entre innovación y las variables de cultura organizacional de cada sector. Sí se encontraron diferencias en los puntajes de las variables de cultura organizacional de las empresas innovadoras frente a las poco innovadoras que pertenecen a los mismos sectores. Finalmente se confirma asociación estadística entre las características de cultura organizacional e innovación, encontrando que la discriminación por sectores también explica la innovación.
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